Best Air Conditioner Frequently Asked Questions(FAQs)

Best Air Conditioner Frequently Asked Question (FAQs)

Nowadays air conditioning machines have become essential to be installed in the house, workplaces, hospitals, theatres, educational institutes and many more places to counter the soring heat. Too much heat causes dehydration and many more diseases. Excess temperature reduces the working efficiency of the people. An air conditioner is a perfect solution for these problems.

Air conditioners maintain the right level of temperature and moisture and also improve the air quality as air conditioning machines circulate the filtered and clean air which is free from dust and bacteria. This clean air creates a healthy environment for children as well as for the entire family.

In workplaces where many people work together for long hours, an air conditioner ensures a healthy and comfortable environment thus increasing the work efficiency of the workers. This gadget prevents overheating of the electronic devices and prevents damage.

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What is split ac?

Split ac consists of two parts, an inside unit and an outside unit. The inside unit contains the cooling coil, a blower and a filter and the outdoor unit houses the compressor, condenser coil and the expansion coil or capillary tubing.

The indoor unit is mounted on the wall of the room and the outside unit is installed outside of the required room. Both the unit are connected through a copper cable.

Installation of split ac is easier as it does not require a long duct network. Multiple split unit can be installed using a single outside unit to cool multiple or a single large room.

Best Split AC:

How Split ac works?

To answer the question of how a split ac works, a gas refrigerant is pumped through the cooling circuit of the unit which then pumped into the condenser unit by the compressor. Here the refrigerant turns into liquid. The liquid is then forced through the indoor evaporator coil or cooling compartment, at high pressure.

The fan of the indoor unit circulates the inside air to pass across the evaporator’s fins. The metal fins here exchange the thermal energy with the air around it. There the refrigerant turns back to gas or vapour, removing heat from the surrounding air. The cooled air is blown back to the house.

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Which ac is a better window or split?

Window ac is a single unit ac housing all the components of the ac and require a large opening for installation. Split ac has two units, a slim indoor unit which can be mounted high up of the wall of the room and require less space and an outer unit that house the compressor and can be placed outside of the same wall.

Window ac better than split ac as they are cheaper than split ac. Being a single unit maintenance charge of the window ac is lower than split ac. Service is also easy in the case of window ac than split ac.

Best Split AC :

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Which ac is better split or window?

Split ac works silently as its compressor is in the outer unit and placed outside of the room, window ac make noise as its compressor is attached with its cooling section. Though the cooling capacity depends on the tonnage but split ac is designed to cool larger space than window ac for the same capacity and thus consume less electricity.

Various models of 5 star split ac are available than that of window ac. Window ACs are available up to 2 ton where higher tonnage split ACs are available.

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How to clean split ac?

Periodical cleaning of ac is necessary to increase its efficiency and to prevent breakdown and growth of mould, mildew and other allergens. Both the indoor and outdoor unit of the split ac has to be cleaned. While cleaning the indoor unit it has to be dried up first by setting it on fan mode.

Then disconnecting power sources, the front panel has to be lifted up to clean the interior. Then unfasten the air filters and shake off the dust and then wash them with mild soap. Rinse them thoroughly with cold water and dry before fixing them back.

Before fixing air filters the cooling fins and coils have to be cleaned. For the outdoor part, dirt and debris should be removed from the bottom. With a brush clean the split ac fans and then wash them with detergent and water.

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What is dual inverter AC?

Dual inverter ac has a twin-rotary compressor with a wider rotational frequency and energy-saving mode. When the ac cool down the room at a set temperature, the unit turns off entirely. Then it will start circulating some air after every 3 minutes and check whether more cooling is necessary or not.

These ACs vibrates less and make lesser noise and cools faster. Dual inverter ACs consume lesser energy than other ACs. It further enhances environmental conditions by continuously dehumidifying which is not done by the other types of ACs when they are offline. Though they are costly but saving electric bill, it will benefit the consumer economically.

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How much electricity does an AC use?

ACS consume electricity depending upon the cooling capacity of the AC. 1 ton of cooling consumes 1KW energy. Consumption of electricity also depends upon the star rating of AC. The higher the rating lesser the power consumption.

If it is a 3 star AC and a non-inverter AC, it will consume 1 unit in 1 hour.5 star ACs consume much less electricity. A split AC consumes less energy than a window AC, again an inverter AC uses lesser electricity than other ACs. Dual inverter AC s are the most energy saver. Lack of maintenance of an AC increase electric bills.

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What is a ton in AC?

Ton in AC describes how much heat can the AC remove from the room in an hour. 1 ton of AC machine can remove 12,000 BTU or British Thermal Unit of air per hour. Higher the tonnage, the higher the cooling capacity of the AC.

Per square feet of a room, 0.0016 ton is required, That means a room of 600 square feet needs air a conditioner of 1 ton, 900 square feet needs 1.5ton and so on. The height of the ceiling, the number of windows and airflow is also considered while deciding how much ton of AC will be purchased.

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What is the difference between 3star and 5star?

The ACS have either rated 3 stars or 5 by star considering how much they are energy saver. The star rating considers two parameters, the cooling capacity expressed in British Thermal Unit and energy efficiency expressed in the EER unit. EER or Energy Efficient Rating is measured considering how much an AC is using power for a certain amount of cooling.

The highest rating is 5 star and its EER is 3.3 or above whereas the EER of 3 stars is 2.9 to 3.09. Energy consumption of 5 stars is 1.5 unit per hour and that of 3 stars is 1.6unit per hour. 5-star ACs cost more than 3 stars but brings less bill per month.

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What is sleep mode in AC?

When we fall asleep, our metabolic activities are less, hence we need less cooling. The sleep mode of AC is designed so as to regulate the temperature automatically by increasing it to 0.5 to 1 degree per hour.

Setting the AC at a certain temperature and using sleeping mode one can sleep comfortably as chilled air won’t wake him up. The temperature will rise slowly and the body will be adjusted accordingly. The sleep mode can be set for 1, 2, 3, or for 4 hours. When AC is in sleep mode it consumes less electricity and saves money.

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Which AC is best for bedrooms?

Slit ACs are the best choice for a bedroom as their compressor remains in the outdoor section and hence no noise to disturb your sleep. Moreover, the indoor part occupies only the top of a wall adding an aesthetic look to the room.

If the room is 150 to 160 square feet, then a 1ton or 1.5 ton AC will be sufficient. Split ACs come in various model with5 star rating which consumes less electricity. Split ACs are mounted high, so they cool a larger area and hence give comfort in sleeping. Inverter ACs are also preferable.

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How to check AC gas level?

To check the gas level in AC is perfect or not, one can do a primary test himself. If one suspects the AC is not cooling down perfectly, he can keep his hand outside of the compressor.

If it is throwing hot air then the gas level is ok, if not then the gas level has come down. Settling down of ice on the refrigerant line indicates a lower gas level. If the pipe between indoor and outdoor is sweat, that also indicates a low gas level. If the machine of the indoor unit makes a hissing sound that means gas is leaking.

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Can we use AC when water is leaking?

It is suggested to turn off the AC when water is leaking. The first thing to do is to check the evaporator coil, if ice is there on the coil, then the system is in danger of failure and a technician’s help is needed because the water collected on the floor may be coming from the melting ice.

Water leakage may be due to a dirty coil that prevents condensed water to flow down the coil and fall into the drain pan. Water can also drip due to damaged insulation, clogged drain line, disconnected drain line. Water leakage may also damage the space.

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What is the AC 2 tier?

To make the train journey comfortable, Indian Railways has installed AC in some coaches. AC 2 tier are air-conditioned coaches having sleeping berths across eight bays. Berths are arranged in six bays, four across the width of the coach and two lengthwise across the corridor with curtains.

Berths are placed 2×2 pattern. Beds are supplied which includes a pillow with a cover a bed sheet and a blanket. The rent of the bed is included in the fare. A full 2 tier AC coach can carry 48 passengers. The fare of 2 tier is more than 3 tier coaches.

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What is the AC 3 tier?

The air-conditioned 3 tier coaches have 64 sleeping berths. They are arranged in eight bays for eight. Six across the width of the coach and two lengthwise across the corridor. The berths are arranged in a 3×2 pattern, two upper berths, two middle berth and two lower berths facing each other.

The privacy curtains are not available. Beds are supplied with a pillow with a cover, a bed sheet and a blanket. These are included in the fare. The fare of the three-tier is least among the AC class coaches. Three tiers are less comfortable than 2 tiers as they are a bit rowdy.

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Which current is more dangerous ac or dc?

Experiments show that ac current is more dangerous than dc. Alternative current reverses its direction over a time period, Direct current flows in the same direction continuously. So A person when getting shocked by touching an ac line get a chance to pull back his body part but it remains in the range for a long time experiences a series of muscle contraction.

But if a person gets shocked due to dc current, experiences a continuous muscle contraction. Studies say a series of muscle contractions cause severe damage to the muscles. A small magnitude of ac current is more hazardous than the same amount of ac current.

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Which company is best for AC?

There are many renowned companies that produce good quality ACs. Some leading companies are L.G., Daikin, Hitachi, Voltas, Samsung, Bluestar and many more. L.G. produces a wide range of ACs. They always offer something unique. A buyer can get AC of his demand from this company.

Voltas and Bluestar are also indigenous producers of AC. They produce good quality ACs to meet the desire of the Indian household and a much popular brand.

Hitachi is a Japanese company that produce ACs using its high-class technology. They are equipped with outstanding features that endear Indian household.

Daikin ACs comes with some best features and marketing well.

Samsung also satisfies its customers.

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How to make AC?

The of the air conditioners are generally made of metals or plastics. Copper or aluminium tubing are used. Various components of ACs are generally made of corrosion-resistant metals. The unit that body house the refrigeration system usually encased in sheet metal and painted to protect from environmental conditions.

A liquid with a strong thermodynamic property like freon is used as a refrigerant. An ac has four basic components: a pump, an evaporator, a condenser, and an expansion valve. Manufacturing of an AC begins with sheet metals and structural steel shapes from which the various parts are made.

As the summer is approaching, the demand for an air conditioner is high. As ACs serves a multitude of purposes, they have become an important appliance in a home, hospitals, educational centres, offices even in transport means. Air conditioner machines are not only a status symbol but a need of the time.