What is a hard disk drive?
A computer hard disk drive (HDD) is a non-volatile data storage device. Non-volatile refers to storage devices that maintain stored data when turned off. All computers need a storage device, and HDDs are just one example of a type of storage device.
HDDs are usually installed inside desktop computers, mobile devices, consumer electronics and enterprise storage arrays in data centers. They can store operating systems, software programs and other files using magnetic disks.
More specifically, hard disk drives control the reading and writing of the hard disk that provides data storage. HDDs are used either as the primary or secondary storage device in a computer. They are commonly found in the drive bay and are connected to the motherboard via an Advanced Technology Attachment (ATA), Serial ATA, Parallel ATA, or Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) cable, among other formats. The HDD is also connected to a power supply unit and can keep stored data while powered down.
A hard disk drive — often shortened to hard drive — and hard disk are not the same things, but they are packaged as a unit and either term can refer to the whole unit.
Why do computers need hard disks?
Storage devices like hard disks are needed to install operating systems, programs and additional storage devices, and to save documents. Without devices like HDDs that can retain data after they have been turned off, computer users would not be able to store programs or save files or documents to their computers. This is why every computer needs at least one storage device to permanently hold data as long as it is needed.
How do hard disk drives work?
Most basic hard drives consist of several disk platters — a circular disk made of either aluminum, glass, or ceramic — that are positioned around a spindle inside a sealed chamber. The platter spins with a motor that is connected to the spindle. The chamber also includes the read/write heads that magnetically record information to and from tracks on the platters using a magnetic head. The disks also have a thin magnetic coating on them.
The motor spins the platters at up to 15,000 rotations per minute. As the platters spin, a second motor controls the position of the read and write heads that magnetically record and read the information on each platter.
Pricing guide
- ₹ = under ₹3000
- ₹₹ = ₹3000–₹5000
- ₹₹₹ = over ₹5000
Best External Hard Drive.
Western Digital WD 1TB USB 3.0 Portable External Hard Drive
Price: ₹₹
Product information
- Western Digital WD comes with slim design.
- Password protection + 256-bit AES hardware encryption.
- 3-Year manufacturer’s limited warranty.
- Country of Origin: Thailand.
| Digital Storage Capacity | 1 TB |
| Compatible Devices | Laptop |
| Hard Disk Interface | USB 1.1 |
| Brand | Western Digital |
| Connectivity Technology | USB |
| Hard Disk Form Factor | 2.5 Inches |
| Hard Disk Size | 1 TB |
Technical Details
| Brand | Western Digital |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Calcomp Electronics Public Co., Ltd., Calcomp Electronics Public Co., Ltd. 60 Moo 8, Sethakij Rd., Klong Madeua Kratoom Bean, Samut Sakhon 74110, Thailand. |
| Series | My Passport |
| Colour | Black |
| Form Factor | Portable |
| Item Height | 0.44 Inches |
| Item Width | 2.95 Inches |
| Product Dimensions | 10.72 x 7.49 x 1.12 cm; 117.93 Grams |
| Batteries | 1 Lithium-ion batteries required. |
| Item model number | WDBYVG0010BBK-WESN |
| Hard Drive Size | 1 TB |
| Hard Drive Interface | USB 1.1 |
| Hardware Platform | PC, MAC(re-formatting required) |
| Are Batteries Included | No |
| Lithium Battery Energy Content | 4.9 Watt Hours |
| Lithium Battery Weight | 0.85 Grams |
| Included Components | Hard Disk Drive, USB 3.0 Cable, Quick Start Guide |
| Manufacturer | Calcomp Electronics Public Co., Ltd. |
| Country of Origin | Thailand |
| Imported By | Ingram Micro India Pvt. Ltd.,5th Floor, Building A, Empire Plaza, LBS Marg, Vikhroli West, Mumbai 400083.. |
| Item Weight | 118 g |
Western Digital WD 1TB Elements USB 3.0 Portable External Hard Drive
Price: ₹₹
Product information
- Western Digital WD Improve PC performance
- Western Digital WD Ultra-fast data transfers hdd.
- WD Digital WD 1TB quality and reliability
- It hdd USB 3.0 and USB 2.0 compatibility. Formatted NTFS for Windows10, Windows 8.1. Reformatting may be required for other operating systems.
- Country of Origin: Thailand.
| Digital Storage Capacity | 1 TB |
| Compatible Devices | Laptop |
| Hard Disk Interface | USB 1.1 |
| Brand | Western Digital |
| Hard Disk Form Factor | 2.5 Inches |
| Hard Disk Size | 1 TB |
Technical Details
| Brand | Western Digital |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Calcomp Electronics Public Co., Ltd., Calcomp Electronics Public Co., Ltd. 60 Moo 8, Sethakij Rd., Klong Madeua Kratoom Bean, Samut Sakhon 74110, Thailand. |
| Series | Elements |
| Colour | Black |
| Form Factor | Portable |
| Item Height | 15 Millimeters |
| Item Width | 8.2 Centimeters |
| Product Dimensions | 11.1 x 8.2 x 1.5 cm; 130 Grams |
| Item model number | WDBHHG0010BBK-EESN |
| Hard Drive Size | 1 TB |
| Hard Drive Interface | USB 1.1 |
| Hardware Platform | Unix, PC, Mac |
| Are Batteries Included | No |
| Included Components | Hard Disk Drive, USB 3.0 Cable, Quick Start Guide |
| Manufacturer | Calcomp Electronics Public Co., Ltd. |
| Country of Origin | Thailand |
| Imported By | Ingram Micro India Pvt. Ltd.,5th Floor, Building A, Empire Plaza, LBS Marg, Vikhroli West, Mumbai 400083.. |
| Item Weight | 130 g |
Seagate Expansion 1TB External HDD
Price: ₹₹
Product information
- Seagate Expansion high-speed USB 3.0 cable seamlessly plugs into PCs/Macs. No wall adapter needed.
- Seagate Expansion 1TB External HDD Automatic recognition of Windows and Mac computers for simple setup (Reformatting required for use with Time Machine).
- It hdd USB 3.0 powered.
- It hdd drag-and-drop file saving.
| Digital Storage Capacity | 1 TB |
| Compatible Devices | Laptop, Desktop |
| Hard Disk Interface | USB 2.0/3.0 |
| Connectivity Technology | USB |
| Special Feature | Compact |
| Hard Disk Form Factor | 2.5 Inches |
| Brand | Seagate |
| Specific Uses For Product | Business |
Technical Details
| Brand | Seagate |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | SEAGATE, Seagate |
| Colour | Black |
| Form Factor | 2.5-inch |
| Item Height | 11.7 Centimeters |
| Item Width | 1.5 Centimeters |
| Product Dimensions | 8 x 1.5 x 11.7 cm; 181.44 Grams |
| Item model number | STKM1000400 |
| Hard Drive Size | 1 TB |
| Hard Disk Description | Mechanical Hard Disk |
| Hard Drive Interface | USB 2.0/3.0 |
| Hard Disk Rotational Speed | 5400 RPM |
| Hardware Platform | PC, Mac |
| Are Batteries Included | No |
| Included Components | Seagate® Expansion portable hard drive, 18-inch (45.72cm) USB 3.0 cable, Quick start guide, Limited Warranty: APAC – 3 years, Rescue Data Recovery Services |
| Manufacturer | SEAGATE |
| Country of Origin | Thailand |
| Item Weight | 181 g |
Toshiba Canvio Basics 1TB Portable External HDD
Price: ₹₹
Product information
- Toshiba Canvio comes with matt finish compact casing.
- It External super speed USB 3.0 port.
- Its built-in internal shock sensor.
- Toshiba Canvio country of Origin: Philippines.
| Digital Storage Capacity | 1024 GB |
| Compatible Devices | Laptop, Desktop |
| Hard Disk Interface | USB 1.1 |
| Brand | TOSHIBA |
| Hard Disk Form Factor | 2.5 Inches |
| Hard Disk Size | 1 TB |
| Form Factor | Portable |
Technical Details
| Brand | TOSHIBA |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Toshiba, Toshiba India Pvt. Ltd. 601, C & B Square Plaza, Andheri – east, Mumbai – 400059, Tel: 022-6191502 |
| Model | HDTB310AK3AA |
| Model Name | Canvio |
| Product Dimensions | 7.8 x 10.9 x 1.4 cm; 149 Grams |
| Item model number | HDTB310AK3AA |
| Memory Storage Capacity | 1 TB |
| Flash Memory Installed Size | 1 TB |
| Digital Storage Capacity | 1024 GB |
| Hard Drive Size | 1 TB |
| Hard Drive Interface | USB 1.1 |
| Hard Disk Rotational Speed | 5400 RPM |
| Hardware Platform | Windows, Mac |
| Hardware Interface | USB, USB 3.0, USB 2.0 |
| Compatible Devices | Laptop, Desktop |
| Special Features | Compact |
| Mounting Hardware | 1 – External HDD, 1 – USB 3.0 Cable (Type A to Micro-B ) |
| Batteries Included | No |
| Batteries Required | No |
| Data Transfer Rate | 5 Gigabits Per Second |
| Connector Type | USB |
| Form Factor | Portable |
| Manufacturer | Toshiba |
| Country of Origin | Philippines |
| Imported By | Balaji Solution Pvt. Ltd. Eco Space Business Park Plot No- 2F/11, Action Area II, Block-4B, 9TH Floor, Unit No- 902, New Town – Rajarhat, Kolkata 700156. |
| Item Weight | 149 g |
Toshiba Canvio Ready 1TB Portable External HDD
Price: ₹₹
Product information
- Toshiba Canvio fast transfer rates up to 5.0 Gb/s.
- It HDD USB 3.2 Gen1 backwards compatible.
- This HDD comes with Tone Matte and Gloss Finish and SuperSpeed USB 3.2 Gen.
| Digital Storage Capacity | 1 TB |
| Compatible Devices | Laptop, Desktop |
| Hard Disk Interface | USB 3.0 |
| Connectivity Technology | USB |
| Hard Disk Form Factor | 2.5 Inches |
| Hard Disk Size | 1 TB |
| Brand | TOSHIBA |
Technical Details
| Brand | TOSHIBA |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Toshiba, Toshiba India Pvt. Ltd. | Address: 601, C & B Square Plaza, Andheri – east, Mumbai – 400059 | Contact: 022-6191500 |
| Series | Toshiba Canvio Ready HDTP310AK3AA |
| Colour | Black |
| Form Factor | 2.5-inch |
| Item Height | 14 Millimeters |
| Item Width | 7.8 Centimeters |
| Product Dimensions | 10.9 x 7.8 x 1.4 cm; 149 Grams |
| Item model number | HDTP310AK3AA |
| Hard Drive Size | 1 TB |
| Hard Disk Description | Mechanical Hard Disk |
| Hard Drive Interface | USB 3.0 |
| Hard Disk Rotational Speed | 5400 RPM |
| Hardware Platform | Mac; Windows PC; |
| Are Batteries Included | No |
| Included Components | HDD | USB 3.2 Gen 1 cable (Type A to Micro-B) | Quick Start Guide |
| Manufacturer | Toshiba |
| Country of Origin | Philippines |
| Item Weight | 149 g |
Lenovo Portable 1TB External Hard Disk Drive HDD
Price: ₹₹
Product information
- LENOVO F510 1TB HDD: More speed, more space: When your computer is running slow, the Lenovo F510 Hard Drive is your ticket to improved performance and storage.
- It comes With USB 3.0, you’ll have blazing-fast access to 1TB of ultra-slim and safe storage ready for your photos, movies, music, or more sensitive data.
- Innovatively slim: Enhance your computer’s performance without having to carry around a bulky external hard drive.
- Incredibly robust: Ensure your data is safe at all times with the F510’s shockproof, pressure-resistant design that features up to 8KV of anti-static resistance, and a soft rubber underbelly.
- Impressively fast: Enjoy the full power of USB 3.0 with transfer speeds up to 10x faster than USB 2.0.
| Digital Storage Capacity | 1 TB |
| Compatible Devices | Laptop, Desktop |
| Hard Disk Interface | USB 3.0 |
| Hard Disk Form Factor | 2.5 Inches |
| Brand | Lenovo |
| Connector Type | USB |
| Specific Uses For Product | Personal |
Technical Details
| Brand | Lenovo |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Lenovo, Dongguan Sharetronic Data Technology Co., Ltd. Galaxy Industrial Zone, Qingxi, Dongguan, Guangdong Province, China-523641 |
| Model | GXB0Z91293 |
| Model Name | F510 1TB HDD (GXB0Z91293) |
| Product Dimensions | 11.8 x 7.6 x 1.2 cm; 127 Grams |
| Item model number | GXB0Z91293 |
| Memory Storage Capacity | 1 TB |
| Flash Memory Installed Size | 1 TB |
| Digital Storage Capacity | 1 TB |
| Hard Drive Size | 1 TB |
| Hard Drive Interface | USB 3.0 |
| Hard Disk Rotational Speed | 7200 |
| Hard Disk Description | Mechanical Hard Disk |
| Hardware Interface | USB 3.0, USB 2.0 |
| Compatible Devices | Laptop, Desktop |
| Special Features | Storage |
| Mounting Hardware | HDD, USB 3.0 Cable, Document |
| Number Of Items | 4 |
| Batteries Required | No |
| Data Transfer Rate | 4.8 Gigabits Per Second |
| Connector Type | USB |
| Form Factor | 2.5 inches |
| Manufacturer | Lenovo |
| Item Weight | 127 g |
Best Internal Hard Drive.
Western Digital WD10EZEX 1TB Internal Hard Drive for Desktop
Price: ₹₹
Product information
- Western Digital Internal Hard Drive Improve PC performance.
- Western Digital HDD comes with 1TB capacity.
- It is a 3.5-inch internal hard drive.
- Western Digital is 64MB buffer size.
- Its 7200 RPM class.
| Digital Storage Capacity | 1 TB |
| Hard Disk Interface | Serial ATA |
| Brand | Western Digital |
| Hard Disk Form Factor | 3.5 Inches |
| Read Speed | 100 Megabytes Per Second |
| Compatible Devices | Desktop |
| Connector Type | Wired |
Technical Details
| Brand | Western Digital |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | WD, EOL |
| Model | WD10EZEX |
| Model Name | Blue |
| Model Year | 2014 |
| Product Dimensions | 14.73 x 10.16 x 2.54 cm; 440 Grams |
| Item model number | WD10EZEX |
| RAM Size | 1 GB |
| Memory Storage Capacity | 1 TB |
| Flash Memory Installed Size | 1 TB |
| Computer Memory Type | DDR3 SDRAM |
| Digital Storage Capacity | 1 TB |
| Hard Drive Size | 1 TB |
| Hard Drive Interface | Serial ATA |
| Hard Disk Rotational Speed | 7200 RPM |
| Removable Storage Native Capacity | 1 TB |
| Hardware Platform | PC |
| Hardware Interface | SATA 6.0 Gb/s |
| Compatible Devices | Desktop |
| Buffer Size | 64 MB |
| Mounting Hardware | Hard Drive |
| Standing screen display size | 3.5 Inches |
| Colour Screen | No |
| Aspect Ratio | Unknown |
| Audio Wattage | 3 Watts |
| Wattage | 1 |
| Batteries Included | No |
| Batteries Required | No |
| Data Transfer Rate | 6 Gigabits Per Second |
| Total Usb Ports | 1 |
| Connector Type | Wired |
| Form Factor | 3.5 inches |
| Media Format | Digital |
| Contains Liquid Contents | No |
| Has Auto Focus | No |
| Includes Rechargable Battery | No |
| Includes AC Adapter | No |
| Remote Control Included? | No |
| Supports Bluetooth Technology | No |
| Programmable Buttons | No |
| Manufacturer | WD |
| Country of Origin | Thailand |
| Imported By | Ingram Micro India Pvt. Ltd.,5th Floor, Building A, Empire Plaza, LBS Marg, Vikhroli West, Mumbai 400083.. |
| Item Weight | 440 g |
Western Digital Purple 1TB Surveillance Hard Drive
Price: ₹₹
Product information
- WD Purple surveillance hard drives are built for compatibility with one of the industry-leading chassis and chip set manufacturers for seamless integration into your new or existing video surveillance system.
- WD Purple Surveillance hard drives are designed for high temperature, always-on, surveillance security systems to help ensure reliability and quality video play back when you need it most.
- Prioritized write-operations for maximized surveillance performance.
| Digital Storage Capacity | 1 TB |
| Hard Disk Interface | Serial ATA-600 |
| Brand | Western Digital |
| Connectivity Technology | SATA |
| Hard Disk Form Factor | 3.5 Inches |
| Hard Disk Size | 1 TB |
| Read Speed | 145 Megabytes Per Second |
Technical Details
| Brand | Western Digital |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | WD, EOL |
| Series | Western Digital Purple |
| Form Factor | SATA |
| Item Height | 1.03 Inches |
| Item Width | 4 Inches |
| Product Dimensions | 14.7 x 10.16 x 2.61 cm; 449.06 Grams |
| Item model number | WD10PURZ |
| RAM Size | 1 TB |
| Hard Drive Size | 1 TB |
| Hard Drive Interface | Serial ATA-600 |
| Hard Disk Rotational Speed | 5400 RPM |
| Wireless Type | 802.11a |
| Number of USB 2.0 Ports | 1 |
| Hardware Platform | PC |
| Are Batteries Included | No |
| Lithium Battery Energy Content | 500 Watt Hours |
| Lithium Battery Voltage | 1 Volts |
| Lithium Battery Weight | 13 Grams |
| Included Components | Hard Drive |
| Manufacturer | WD |
| Country of Origin | India |
| Imported By | RASHI PERIPHERALS PVT LTD.,RASHI COMPLEX A BLDG, SURVEY 186, DONGARIPADA, POMAN, VASAI-E,THANE, MAHARASHTRA-401208 |
| Item Weight | 449 g |
Toshiba 1TB Desktop 7200rpm Internal Hard Drive
Price: ₹₹
Product information
- This HDD Compatible with Windows, Mac and Linux.
- It built-in shock sensors help detect impact and protect your drive and data.
- Intelligent Serial ATA interface ensures compatibility with most major brands of Serial ATA enabled desktop computers.
| Digital Storage Capacity | 1 TB |
| Compatible Devices | Desktop |
| Hard Disk Interface | ATA-4 |
| Connectivity Technology | SATA |
| Hard Disk Form Factor | 3.5 Inches |
| Cache Size | 64 MB |
| Form Factor | 3.5-inch |
Technical Details
| Brand | TOSHIBA |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Toshiba |
| Colour | Multicolour |
| Form Factor | 3.5-inch |
| Item Height | 1.03 Inches |
| Item Width | 4 Inches |
| Standing screen display size | 3.5 Inches |
| Product Dimensions | 14.71 x 10.16 x 2.62 cm; 294.84 Grams |
| Item model number | HDWD110XZSTA |
| Hard Drive Size | 1 TB |
| Hard Disk Description | Mechanical Hard Disk |
| Hard Drive Interface | ATA-4 |
| Hard Disk Rotational Speed | 7200 RPM |
| Wireless Type | 802.11a |
| Wattage | 4.00 |
| Operating System | Windows Phone |
| Are Batteries Included | No |
| Manufacturer | Toshiba |
| Country of Origin | India |
| Item Weight | 295 g |
Seagate 1TB BarraCuda SATA 6Gb/s Internal Hard Drive
Price: ₹₹
Product information
- 7mm capacity options- 1TB for easy-to-upgrade laptop/mobile storage.
- The 15mm Barracuda allows you to easily store most of your games, music, movies and more with 3TB, 4TB and 5TB capacity options.
- Highest-capacity drives on the market for DIY external box setup for upgrades – SATA 6GB/s interface optimizes burst performance.
- Multi-tier caching technology delivers snappy performance with lower power consumption.
| Digital Storage Capacity | 1 TB |
| Compatible Devices | Laptop, Desktop |
| Hard Disk Interface | Serial ATA |
| Brand | Seagate |
| Series | Barracuda |
| Connectivity Technology | SATA |
| Hard Disk Form Factor | 2.5 Inches |
| Form Factor | 2.5-inch |
Technical Details
| Brand | Seagate |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Seagate Bulk |
| Series | Barracuda |
| Form Factor | 2.5-inch |
| Item Height | 0.28 Inches |
| Item Width | 2.75 Inches |
| Product Dimensions | 10.04 x 6.99 x 0.7 cm; 89.81 Grams |
| Item model number | ST1000LM048 |
| Hard Drive Size | 1 TB |
| Hard Drive Interface | Serial ATA |
| Hard Disk Rotational Speed | 5400 RPM |
| Wireless Type | Radio Frequency |
| Wattage | 1 |
| Are Batteries Included | No |
| Manufacturer | Seagate Bulk |
| Item Weight | 89.8 g |
Also Read: 7 Best 512GB SSD Price In India 2022: For Laptop and Pc. Also Read: Best 256GB SSD Price In India 2022: For Laptop and Pc.
